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              Government may reduce troops by 25 percent in Kashmir 
            
            
            
            Friday January 14, 2011 03:13:10 PM, 
            IANS 
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              New Delhi: 
              The government may reduce by 25 percent the presence of security 
              forces in the populated areas of Jammu and Kashmir in the next 12 
              months, Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said Friday, announcing a slew 
              of confidence building measures to bring peace in the troubled 
              state. 
               
              "We are considering the reduction in the presence of security 
              forces in Kashmir," Pillai said at a seminar, "What is the way 
              forward in Jammu and Kashmir". 
               
              He said the government wished "to do more" in terms of troop 
              reduction - a popular demand of various mainstream and separatist 
              political parties.  
               
              "But there is a fear of backlash (from militants). But there will 
              be a 25 percent reduction of security forces in Jammu and Kashmir, 
              especially from populated areas, in the next 12 months," he said. 
               
              The home secretary said more security pickets would be removed 
              from Srinagar city in the next few months. 
               
              The proposal to further reduce the presence of security forces in 
              the state comes after a prevailing calm in the Kashmir Valley 
              following the months of unrest in summer that left 112 people 
              killed in firing by security forces on stone-pelting protesters. 
               
              The government had put a brake on the withdrawal of troops last 
              year when nearly 35,000 security forces' personnel were removed 
              from the state that has been battling a separatist war backed by 
              Pakistan since 1989. 
               
              He said the removal of security forces from populated areas was 
              part of the eight-point agenda the government had approved last 
              year as part of building confidence of Kashmiris. 
               
              "We want the presence of security forces in the state as minimum 
              as possible," Pillai told IANS later on the sidelines of the 
              symposium organised by the Jamia Millia Islamia University here.
               
               
              He said the government was retraining 10 battalions of state 
              police who can take charge of the law and order situation. "This 
              has already started. They would not be carrying guns in case of 
              any local law and order situation. They will have sticks and 
              shields to manage protesting crowds," he said. 
               
              The retraining of local police personnel apparently comes in the 
              wake of widespread criticism against paramilitary troopers who 
              last year opened fire at stone throwers,killing 112 civilians 
              during deadly protests in the summer agitation that lasted for 
              over 100 days. 
               
              He said the government would announce a slew of measures in the 
              next few months. It would include "making the governance more 
              transparent by appointing information commissioners and state 
              accountability commission". 
               
              "There are key issues that are being picked up. Negotiations are 
              on on the political solution of Kashmir and we are clear that any 
              solution for the state should be acceptable to all the regions 
              (Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh). Democracy and rule of law should 
              prevail and the solution should respect the diversity, ethnicity 
              and all faiths." 
              
                
              
                
              
                
              
                
              
                
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