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              Mumbai: The axe has 
              finally fallen on the controversial Adarsh Society in Mumbai with 
              the ministry of environment and forests Sunday ordering the 
              demolition of the 31-storeyed building. 
               
              The demolition order of the high-rise, which has set off a storm 
              of controversy with the alleged involvement of the top political 
              and bureaucratic echelons, is a victory activists, lawyers and 
              socially conscious individuals who helped expose the massive scam. 
               
              The union environment ministry in its order said the unauthorised 
              31-storey structure built at Block 6, Backbay Reclamation Area in 
              Mumbai's upscale Colaba area should be removed in its entirety 
              within three months and the area be restored to its original 
              condition. 
               
              It is a mystery how and why the society's file moved at jet-speed 
              along the corridors of power while housing schemes for the poor 
              and middle-classes flounder and take years to materialise in this 
              space-starved metropolis. 
               
              The Adarsh deceit is a public perception that a plot originally 
              meant to house the families of Kargil heroes was blatantly usurped 
              by the big and powerful. 
               
              Nepotism and favouritism did not lag behind as the names of close 
              relatives or associates of persons in high places also tumbled 
              out. 
               
              In a belated damage-control exercise, the state authorities had 
              revoked the occupation certificate granted to the society and cut 
              off power and water connections three months ago. 
               
              But the people remained sceptical while the society moved the 
              court challenging the government moves. 
               
              Although former Maharashtra chief minister Ashok Chavan bore the 
              brunt of the Adarsh Cooperative Housing Society scam and quit in 
              December, more names were linked to it. 
               
              Three of his predecessors - Sushil Kumar Shinde, Vilasrao Deshmukh 
              (both Congressc leaders and now senior union ministers) and 
              Narayan Rane (former a chief minister of the then Shiv 
              Sena-Bharatiya Janata Party government and now a state Congress 
              minister) speeded up the proposals to allot the prime plot for the 
              building. 
               
              Besides, it was another ex-chief minister Shivarao 
              Patil-Nilangekar who, as the then state revenue minister in the 
              Shinde ministry, granted the land allotment July 09, 2004. 
               
              The sequence of events as the file sped along the power corridors 
              is an eye-opener. 
               
              Sep 21, 1999: The Adarsh CHS seeks land allotment at Colaba to 
              construct a building for retired defence personnel - no mention of 
              Kargil heroes. Rane notes that the request be considered. 
               
              Feb 7, 2000: A similar proposal comes to the next chief minister, 
              Vilasrao Deshmukh, who asks to call for proposal and "put up 
              immediately." 
               
              March 29, 2000: Mumbai collector seeks NOC from the general 
              officer commanding (GOC), of Maharashtra & Gujarat area, for land 
              hand over. 
               
              March 30, 2000: The defence estate Officer writes to the local 
              defence authorities that the Colaba land (Backbay Reclamation 
              Scheme-VI), belonged to the state government and is outside the 
              defence boundary. 
               
              May 22, 2000: Mumbai collector informs government that though the 
              land belongs to the state revenue department, it was occupied by 
              defence authorities. He adds that the defence department had given 
              NOC, but cautioned that the land was reserved for a road. 
               
              June 2, 2000: Adarsh CHS writese to the then state revenue 
              minister Ashok Chavan over land allotment for the proposed 
              building. It expresses willingness to accommodate civilians as 
              Society members. 
               
              It also submitted a list of 31 defence members, expressed 
              readiness to leave around 10-15 feet for the road widening if 
              required, and that there was no issue of Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) 
              norms cropping up in the development. 
               
              Adarsh CHS seeks Chavan's help to "accommodate and reward" Kargil 
              heroes who bravely fought to protect the motherland. 
               
              Chavan responds the same day (June 2, 2000) and directs the 
              concerned secretary to consider and "put up on priority." 
               
              April 10, 2002: Almost two years later, the state urban 
              development ministry headed by Deshmukh reduces the width of the 
              proposed road from the proposed 60 meters to 18 meters. This 
              facilitates an increase of about 3,800 sq.ft of land available to 
              Adarsh.  
               
              Later, the then revenue secretary, D.K. Sankaran, who went on to 
              become the chief secretary, noted that there should be no 
              objection to issuing a letter of intent to the society subject to 
              two conditions - the varification of eligibility criteria of all 
              members and the promoters getting CRZ clearance.  
               
              Incidentally, the name of Sankaran's son Sanjoy figures on the 
              list of the society members. 
               
              Jan 16, 2003: A day before he was replaced by Shinde, outgoing 
              chief minister Deshmukh clears the Adarsh CHS file. 
               
              Jan. 18, 2003: Only two days later, the society secures the Letter 
              of Intent. 
               
              July 9, 2004: With Shinde as the CM and Nilangekar as revenue 
              minister, the state government issues a formal letter allotting 
              the land to Adarsh CHS. 
               
              Aug 24, 2004: Government grants Adarsh CHS' request to increase 
              the number of members from 20 to 51. 
               
              Sep 20, 2004: Adarsh seeks a further increase in the number of 
              members to 103; the state government vested this power with the 
              Mumbai collector.  
               
              Finally, by 2010, the society membership has increased to 103. 
               
              Sep 23, 2005: Adarsh CHS securs permission from the Shiv Sena-ruled 
              BMC to start the construction. 
               
              Oct 27, 2010: Controversy erupts over CRZ clearance and height of 
              the building. Adarsh claims it received clearance form union 
              ministry of environment and the high rise committee. 
               
              The Society also released the list of 103 member-allottees, which 
              included big names from politics, bureaucracy and defence. 
               
              Oct 29, 2010: Officially, the government pegs the total allottees 
              in the 31-storey Adarsh building at 102, including 37 defence 
              personnel - three related to Kargil war - and the rest civilians. 
               
              Congress president Sonia Gandhi had appointed a two-member 
              committee headed by union ministers Pranab Mukherjee and A.K. 
              Antony to probe the issue late October, while Chavan was finally 
              asked to quit early November. 
               
              With the environment ministry's demolition order clear, it remains 
              to be seen what stand would the Maharashtra government take on the 
              issue. 
              
                
              
                
              
                
              
                
              
                
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