ISRO to launch seven satellites Feb 25
Saturday February 16, 2013 12:44:47 AM,
IANS
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Chennai:
The Indian space agency will Feb 25 put into orbit seven foreign
satellites including an Indo-French collaborative satellite SARAL
and thus earn much wanted revenue.
"The launch of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle-C20 (PSLV-C20)
is currently fixed for Feb 25 evening," sources in the Indian
Space Research Organisation (ISRO) told IANS.
"The rocket will blast off from the Sriharikota rocket launch
centre (around 80 km from here) carrying seven satellites, totally
weighing around 700 kg," a source in ISRO said.
According to ISRO, the rocket is expected to escape the earth's
gravitational force at around 6 p.m. and inject the satellites in
sun synchronous orbit (SSO) at around 785 km.
Officials told IANS that assembly of satellites began Thursday
afternoon and is expected to be completed by Friday night.
After mating the satellites with the rocket, a full system check -
rocket and satellites - will be carried out before fixing the heat
shield, the protective gear that safeguards the satellites against
damages when the rocket crosses the atmosphere.
The launch window will be open Feb 22-25. During the 59 hour
countdown, the systems will be checked and the rocket will be
fueled.
Speaking about SARAL (Satellite for ARGOS and ALTIKA), Indian
officials said the French gave the two payloads - ARGOS and ALTIKA)
while ISRO provided satellite bus (satellite frame) and built the
satellite.
"The data generated by SARAL will be shared by France and India
whereas the other five satellites would be launched on commercial
basis," an ISRO official told IANS.
The SARAL will carry an Altimeter (ALTIKA) for studying the sea
surface heights and ARGOS payload, which is a satellite based data
collection platform.
Interestingly, PSLV-C20 will sling into orbit two Canadian
satellite NEOSSat (Near Earth Object Space Surveillance
Satellite), the world's first space telescope designed by Canadian
Space Agency (CSA) and Sapphire satellite built by MacDonald,
Dettwiler and Associates (MDA).
According to CSA, the satellite NEOSSat will detect and track
asteroids and satellites circling the globe every 100 minutes and
scanning space near the Sun to pin point otherwise almost
invisible asteroids.
The satellite will also be useful in tracking resident space
objects including space debris.
On the other hand Sapphire will look for resident space objects
that includes functioning satellites and space debris circling
between 6,000 km and 40,000 km above the earth.
The other four satellites to be carried by PSLV-C20 are BRITE and
UniBRITE (both Austria), STRAND (Britain) and AAUSAT (Denmark).
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