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Patna:
More than three million people defied the Maoists' poll boycott
call Saturday to vote in the sixth and final phase of the Bihar
assembly elections. Minor incidents of violence, however, marred
the otherwise peaceful polling, while two policemen were killed
while trying to defuse a makeshift bomb.
The polling in 26 constituencies brings to an end the
over-month-long Bihar assembly polls. Counting of votes will be
taken up Nov 24.
An estimated 51 percent of the six million electorate eligible to
vote in this round, exercised their franchise by 5 p.m. when the
voting ended in the five worst drought-hit districts of Gaya,
Aurangabad, Rohtas, Kaimur and Buxar, officials said.
The balloting in 18 constituencies of Maoist-affected areas ended
by 3 p.m.
In the first phase of polls for 47 seats, the voter turnout was 54
percent, followed by 53 percent in the second phase for 45 seats,
54 percent in third phase for 48 seats, 51 percent in fourth phase
for 42 seats and 50 percent in the fifth phase for 35 seats.
An electorate of 55,201,680 was eligible to pick 243 assembly
members.
According to police officials in Gaya, two policemen including a
Bihar Military Police trooper and a home guard were killed and
nine others, including three journalists, injured when the bomb
planted by Maoists exploded even as a BMP bomb disposal squad
attempted to defuse it near Londa village.
Bihar Police chief Neelmani told IANS that polling was largely
peaceful and trouble-free. "The polls were by and large peaceful
though Maoists triggered a country-made bomb and police found a
cane bomb planted by Maoists. It was an attempt to create terror.
Minor clashes and attempts to disrupt voting at a few booths were
also reported," he said.
Additional Director General of Police P.K. Thakur said that but
for minor clashes, there was no trouble during polling. "It passed
off peacefully," he said.
More than 100 troublemakers were arrested to ensure a peaceful
ballot, police said.
According to police officials, armed Maoists tried to disrupt
polls in Gaya district, which is considered a Maoist-stronghold,
but failed.
There were "minor clashes" between supporters of Chief Minister
Nitish Kumar's Janata Dal-United (JD-U) and its ally, the
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) of
former chief minister Lalu Prasad, authorities said.
In some places, the electronic voting machines broke down,
delaying the polling.
Bihar chief electoral officer (CEO) Sudhir Kumar Rakesh said that
ignoring the Maoists' call of poll boycott, voters, particularly
women and youths, queued up outside the polling booths soon after
balloting began at 7 a.m.
"People lined up to cast their votes early morning. It was a
peaceful polling despite the fact that elections were held amid
threats of Maoist violence," he said.
According to official sources, voters' defiance of the poll
boycott call was evident as better than expected turnout was
recorded in all Maoist-affected constituencies.
Maoists triggered a blast in Sherghati constituency in Gaya
district in which one security personnel was injured, while police
found a cane bomb, planted near a bridge by Maoists in Imamganj
constituency in Gaya. The explosive was later defused.
In a separate incident in Sasaram in Rohtas district, six
suspected Maoists were arrested with arms early Saturday. Reports
reaching here said a gun-battle between police and Maoists took
place in Rohtas but no casualty was reported.
According to reports, voters in over a dozen villages boycotted
the polls and shouted slogans saying they would not vote because
of lack of development in their area.
Central paramilitary force personnel manned all the booths in 11
Maoist-affected constituencies in Gaya and Aurangabad districts.
Besides, 90 percent of the booths in the other seven Maoist-hit
constituencies were also covered by paramilitary forces. Special
Task Force officials were conducting air surveillance from
helicopters to ensure free and fair polls.
"Foolproof security was in place in Maoist-affected pockets in
view of the threats of violence by the rebels," Neelmani said.
The police chief said nearly 35,000 central paramilitary force
personnel had been deployed and the border with Jharkhand was
sealed.
Caste arithmetic, rampant corruption, rule of law and development
played a key role in this final phase, in which over 426
candidates were in the fray.
While Nitish Kumar, and his JD-U are allied with the BJP, Lalu
Prasad has tied up with Ram Vilas Paswan's Lok Janshakti Party (LJP).
The outlawed Communist Party of India-Maoist earlier this month
vowed to intensify attacks to disrupt the election process and
enforce its boycott of the polls. As many as 33 of Bihar's 38
districts are Maoist-affected.
Soon after polling ended, ruling JD-U and BJP leaders claimed that
Nitish Kumar is set to return to power. "Nitish Kumar will form a
government in Bihar," JD-U leader Shyam Rajak said.
The RJD-LJP leaders, however, said that result of polls will be
surprising. "Let's wait for another three days," RJD leader Ram
Kirpal Yadav said.
On the other hand, Congress leaders declined to comment.
At present, the ruling JD-U and BJP have 88 and 55 seats,
respectively, in the outgoing house. The RJD and the LJP have 54
and 10 seats, respectively. Congress has nine seats in the
outgoing house. The magic mark required for any coalition or party
to make a bid to form a government is 122.
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