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              Mumbai: Mumbai's KEM 
              Hospital erupted with joy Monday as the Supreme Court rejected a 
              petition seeking the mercy killing of nurse Aruna Shanbaug, in a 
              coma for 37 years after a brutal sexual assault by a hospital 
              sweeper, with the nursing staff distributing sweets and 
              reiterating that they were happy to take care of her. 
               
              Her colleagues, the nursing staff who have looked after Aruna with 
              dedication since she lapsed into coma after being raped by a 
              wardboy Nov 27, 1973, cut a cake to celebrate what they termed the 
              "rebirth" of the celebrity patient. 
               
              "It is the greatest gift that Supreme Court has given to us a day 
              prior to International Women's Day," Kalpana Limaye, a nurse said. 
               
              "Aruna should live. She has all the rights to live," added another 
              nurse. 
               
              "We have to tend to her just like a small child at home. She only 
              keeps aging like any of us, does not create any problems for us. 
              We take turns looking after her and we love to care for her. How 
              can anybody think of taking her life?" asked a senior nurse soon 
              after the ruling. 
               
              Hospital staffers, many of whom were seen exchanging chocolates 
              and hugging each other with joy, said they felt happy taking care 
              for Aruna and were thrilled by the Supreme Court's ruling. 
               
              The Supreme Court said: "Passive euthanasia is permisible under 
              certain conditions with the approval of the (concerned) high 
              court. The high court will make the declaration after taking the 
              opinion of three doctors and issuing notice to the state and the 
              immediate relatives of the person sought to be put under passive 
              euthanasia." 
               
              Active euthanasia is a state where a patient is given a lethal 
              injection to put him to sleep, while passive euthanasia involves 
              withdrawing life support systems from a patient. 
               
              Hospital staffers criticised the petitioner, Pinki Virani, an 
              author and journalist, and alleged she was only interested in 
              "making money" out of Aruna's plight. 
               
              "We all nurses are ready to contribute one rupee for a fund to aid 
              Pinki, we hope it will make her happy," a senior nurse told 
              mediapersons sarcastically. 
               
              Hailing from Haldipur town of Shimoga in Karnataka, Aruna was a 
              junior nurse, planning to get married to a medico in the hospital 
              when her career and dreams were shattered by the attacker, 
              Sohanlal Bhartha Valmiki, working as a wardboy in the same 
              hospital. 
               
              He sneaked into the nurses' changing room and attacked Aruna, 
              catching her unawares as she was changing after her shift got 
              over. He first strangulated her with a dog chain and then 
              sodomised her. 
               
              These acts resulted in loss of oxygen supply to Aruna's brain, 
              leading to brain stem injury, damaging her cervical cord and 
              leaving her blind. The assault left her bleeding from the anus for 
              several days after the incident. 
               
              Though police lodged a case of robbery, assault and attempted 
              murder, they did not record rape as the anal rape was concealed by 
              the hospital authorities, ostensibly to save her impending 
              marriage with the medico, Sandeep Sardesai. Sohanlal went to jail 
              for seven years but now his whereabouts are not known. 
               
              Since the day of the attack, Aruna has remained in coma without 
              any change in her medical condition, even as Pinki Virani worte a 
              book on her plight, "Aruna's Story" and Vinay Apte and Duttakumar 
              Desai penned a drama "Katha Arunachi." 
                
              
                
              
                
              
                
              
                
              
                
              
                
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