UNESCO executive council votes for Palestinian
membership; US fumes
Thursday October 06, 2011 08:54:55 AM,
Agencies
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Paris:
Palestine won a first diplomatic victory in its quest for
statehood when the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organisation (UNESCO) executive council backed its bid to become a
member of the cultural body with the rights of a state.
Palestine's Arab allies braved intense US and French diplomatic
pressure to bring the motion before the committee's member states,
which passed it by 40 votes in favour to four - the US, Germany,
Romania and Latvia – against it, with 14 abstentions.
The Palestinian bid will now be submitted for the approval
of at least two thirds
of all UNESCO 193 members which are due to meet for the general
conference between Oct 25 and Nov 10 at its Paris headquarters.
The move was swiftly criticised by the US and Israel. Hillary
Clinton, the US secretary of state, said UNESCO should "think
again" about voting on Palestinian admission.
Clinton, speaking to reporters during a trip to the Dominican
Republic, also called the move "confusing," as the UN Security
Council weighs a request from the Palestinians for full UN
membership, which the United States opposes.
"I found quite confusing and somehow inexplicable that you would
have organs of the United Nations making decisions about statehood
or statehood status while the issue has been presented to the
United Nations," Clinton said.
"I think this is a very odd procedure indeed," she said.
"The decision about status must be made in the United Nations and
not in auxiliary groups that are subsidiary to the United
Nations."
David Killion, the US ambassador to UNESCO, issued a statement
urging all delegations to join the United States in voting "no"
while in Washington US State Department spokeswoman Victoria
Nuland sharply criticised the Palestinian effort.
"This is not going to create a state for them," she said at her
daily briefing. "It is going to make things harder ... It further
exacerbates the environment of tension."
Nimrod Barkan, Israel's ambassador to UNESCO, said the move would
harm the agency and would not advance Palestinian aspirations.
"The problem is that the politicisation of UNESCO is detrimental
to the ability of the organisation to carry out its mandate," he
told Reuters.
France, which has advocated observer status of the UN, said that
UNESCO was not the place to further the Palestinian case for
recognition.
"The priority is to revive negotiations," foreign ministry
spokesman Bernard Valero said. "We consider that UNESCO is not the
appropriate place and the General Conference is not the right
moment."
Both US and Israel argue that the way to create Palestine is
through negotiations.
Palestinian authority has intensified its effort for statehood
representation in the UN and its branches since this year. The
latest move was presenting its statehood bid to the 66th session
of the UN General Assembly starting in late September.
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