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              Pune:
              Forget receiving credits, Malegaon is actually paying the 
              price and punished for the role it had played during the Indian freedom 
              struggle. 
                
              So says Dr. Malika Mistry. Dr. 
              Malika, 
              Development Economist and Demographer, was speaking to ummid.com 
              on the sidelines of the second State Convention of the All India 
              Secular Forum (AISF) recently held in Pune. 
               
                
              "Malegaon should have been given credits for 
              the extraordinary role the town had played during the freedom 
              struggle and the sacrifices it had made for the independence of 
              the country. But, far from receiving credits, the town is actually  been ignored, suppressed, sidelined 
              and punished... in a systematic and perhaps deliberate manner", 
              she says. 
                
              Stating that somewhat similar 
              observations were made by Ms. Meeta Lochan, an IAS officer who 
              served the town for few months as Sub Divisional Magistrate (SDM), 
              Dr. Malika says, "I experienced this feeling while in Malegaon to 
              complete my thesis. I noticed with shock that the hostile police 
              and the ignorant officials who were the fate of the town during 
              the British era persisted even after the independence." 
                
              Observing that the root-cause of 
              many problems in the country lies in our failure to realise the 
              need for police and administrative reforms after the independence, 
              she says, "Instead of reforms, we allowed our machineries to function as they 
              were during the British regime. But the sufferings of the people 
              in Malegaon show that we made the mistake and the country should 
              have opted for 
              police and administrative reforms immediately after the 
              independence." 
                
              Malegaon is the Muslim dominated 
              town in North Maharashtra and has witnessed a series of communal 
              riots and terrorist attacks in its post-independence history. It 
              also has an equally long history of negligence on the parts of 
              successive governments. Dr. Malika was in Malegaon for her research work on 'Fertility and 
              Family Planning among Muslims in Malegaon'. She was later awarded 
              doctorate by Gokhale Institute of Politics & Economics for this 
              research. 
                
              In reply to the question, why she 
              chose Malegaon for her research work, Dr. Malika says, "The town 
              has quite a few number of Madrasas and its people have a very 
              strong  religious connection. At the same time, it is 
              also a known high-fertility zone."  
                
              About her research, she says, she was surprised to note that despite all odds and the sufferings 
              the town has undergone, it has maintained a good literacy level, 
              which is an impressive more than 70%. 
                
              "It is where that Malegaon has a 
              chance. If administration changes its attitude towards the town 
              even today, there is no reason why Malegaon, which has always been 
              regarded as a liability, doesn't become a major source of income 
              and talented workforce for the state as well as the country", she 
              says.   
                
                
                
                
                
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